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Republic of Peru is the 3rd largest country in South America, located in its central and western part, on the coast of the Pacific Ocean.
Peru borders Ecuador and Colombia to the north, Chile to the south, Brazil and Bolivia to the east, and the Pacific Ocean to the west.. The area of the country includes Pacific islands and the Lake Titicaca’s Western Islands.
Peru has sovereign right over a territory stretching 200 marine miles off its Pacific shores and is a Consulting Party to the Antarctic Treaty, a continent where it has installed Machu Picchu Scientific Base.
Data Source: GECF Annual Statistical Bulletin 2023